Ingersoll Rand — Jan to May 2026

Impact Wrench

A half-inch pneumatic impact wrench, rebuilt from the internals outward.

Role
Industrial design, ergonomics, rendering
Timeline
Jan – May 2026
Tools
SolidWorks, KeyShot, foam modelling
Scope
Full exterior: housing, grip, trigger, regulator, nose
Finished Ingersoll Rand impact wrench, black and red
Side elevation of the finished impact wrench
00

The Brief

Tough and purposeful in the hand, without going front-heavy.

Time in a working shop set the priorities: high torque on stubborn bolts, a compact head for tight spaces, low weight and vibration for long sessions, and a work light that actually reaches the fastener. Every exterior surface was designed around off-the-shelf internal components.

Platform

Drive
1/2 inch
Max pressure
90 psig / 6.2 bar
Free speed
8,500 rpm
01

Research & Ideation

Shop floor first, foam second, CAD last.

The project started at a working shop, talking to technicians about which tools they reach for and what frustrates them. Shaping the grip in foam was the fastest way to judge volume and balance in the hand — the part hardest to evaluate on screen.

Shop floor research photograph
Shop floor research photograph
Shop floor research photograph

What technicians asked for

  • High torque for stubborn bolts
  • Compact head for tight spaces
  • Lightweight, to cut fatigue
  • Durable enough for shop conditions
  • Comfortable grip, low vibration
  • Balanced, not front-heavy
  • Built-in light for visibility
  • Easy forward / reverse switch
  • Quick socket change
  • Air-efficient, less compressor draw
Foam grip study
Foam grip study
Foam grip study
Foam grip study
Foam models — grip studies, judged in the hand
02

CAD Development

First housing passes, stripped of colour.

Straight out of the foam models the housing went into SolidWorks and stayed in a plain white finish. With the colour gone, the split line, grip section and trigger relief had to hold up on form alone. Red went on nothing but the parts a user actually touches.

White CAD render, three-quarter front view
Three-quarter front — control face, spec plate, power regulator
Side elevation of the white CAD housing
Side elevation — the split line running nose to grip
Three-quarter rear view showing barrel and anvil
Rear three-quarter — barrel, anvil, 1/2" drive
Closeup of the power regulator
Power regulator — oversized paddle, glove-friendly detent
Closeup of the recessed work light
Work light — recessed into the nose, aimed at the socket
03

Detail

Four decisions that carried the design.

Forward-set work light

The light moved forward and extrudes outward so the beam clears the socket and tool head instead of being blocked by it. A curved slot spreads it more evenly, cutting the shadow directly in front of the tool.

Hourglass power regulator

The narrow centre fits a natural thumb grip and makes small power adjustments more precise, while the wider ends are easy to find without looking. LED indicators show the setting at a glance.

Chamfered wrap texture

The texture wraps continuously around the handle so grip stays consistent in any hand position and holds traction with oily hands. It doubles as a visual line carrying the form through the body.

Compound-curve trigger

Curved across multiple planes to match a finger, spreading pressure more evenly than a flat trigger and reducing fatigue over a long job, with finer control through the variable-speed range.

Work light detail render
Work light
Power regulator detail render
Power regulator
Grip texture detail render
Wrap texture
Trigger detail render
Compound-curve trigger
04

Accessory Concept

Getting the hose off the floor.

An air hose dragging across a shop floor is a trip hazard and a snag risk. Magnetic ring clips snap onto the hose and stick to toolboxes, lifts and frames, letting the user reposition it hands-free.

Magnetic hose ring clips concept
05

Final Design

The tool.

Three-quarter rear view of the finished tool
Rear three-quarter
Front elevation showing the control face
Front elevation — control face
Cross-section through the tool showing the air motor and hammer mechanism
Cross-section — checking clearance around the air motor and hammer mechanism

Process

01Shop research
02Sketch ideation
03Foam models
04CAD in SolidWorks
05KeyShot rendering